成语故事100篇英文版

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守株待兔

A farm wanted to eat good food every day, but he didn’t like working. He often went to other farmer’s homes. When they ate1, he ate with them, so the farms didn’t like him.

有一个农夫每天都想着吃好吃的东西，但是他却不喜欢劳动。他经常去别人家，如果赶上别人正在吃饭，他就和别人一块吃，所以农夫们都不喜欢他。

One day, he saw a hare running down the hill. The hare knocked against2 a tree in his field, broke its neck and fell dead. The farmer was so happy. “Great!” he went to the tree and got the dead hare, and went home with it.

一天，他看见一只野兔从山上跑下来。野兔他田里的一棵树上，折断脖子死了。农夫太高兴了。“太好了！”他走过去捡起了野兔就回家了。

That day, he ate a lot. He thought that the meat of the hare was very nice. The next day, he put down3 his hoe, and waited by the tree for a second hare to turn up4. He waited all day long, but no hare come at all.

那天，他吃了很多饭。他觉得野兔的肉太好吃了。第二天，他放下锄头，在树旁等第二个野兔出现。他整整等了一天，但是根本没有野兔来。

点睛：总想不劳而获的人，最终什么也得不到。

注释：1. ate 吃。他是eat的过去式，这是一个变化不规则的动词，他的过去分词是：eaten

2. knock against 碰撞

例：He walked and thought something, suddenly he knocked against a wall.

他一边走一边思考事情，突然，撞到了一面墙上。

3. put down 放下

例：Put down the gun. 把枪放下。

4. turn up 出现

例：I hope the book I lost will turn up. 我希望丢掉的那本书能再出现。

turn 构成的短语还有 turn on 打开；turn off 关上；turn down调低；turn in递交等等

怒发冲冠

So Angry That One' s Hair Lifts Up One' s Hat

战国时代，赵国的大臣蔺相如出使到秦国。在他向秦王索回玉璧的时候，秦王蛮不讲理，蔺相如气愤得连头发都竖了起来，向上冲着帽子。

In the Warring States Period, Lin Xiangru, chief min-ister of the State of Zhao, was sent as an envoy to the State of Qin to ask the ruler of Qin to return a fine piece of jade to Zhao. But the ruler of Qin was rude and unreasonable. Lin was angry, and his hair stood up

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